A. her sleep. B. an anxious, panicky feeling. Contingency 130. It reinforces a behavior after a set number of behaviors. D. slow down central-nervous-system activity/modify a person's perceptual experience, A. slow down central-nervous-system activity/increase central-nervous-system activity, 86. A. C. They depress the central nervous system's activity. ________ means that the conditioned stimulus (CS) must not only precede the unconditioned the C. tolerance. As a physiological state, meditation shows qualities of sleep and wakefulness, yet it is distinct from both. C. the divided-consciousness view of hypnosis. D. Marijuana can trigger increased sensitivity to sounds, tastes, smells, and colors. A person might experience insomnia, fatigue, changes in body temperature, and impaired cognitive abilities as well as an increased susceptibility to diseases and disorders. D. implicit, Jacob asks his little brother Boris to play a game of chess with him. A. slow down central-nervous-system activity/increase central-nervous-system activity Attention Imagery Ian's behavior exemplifies 113. _____, such as Nembutal and Seconal, are depressant drugs that decrease central-nervous-system activity. B. C. Implicit memory is related to non-consciously remembering skills and sensory perceptions. C. They increase dopamine levels in the brain's reward pathways. WebA. Identify B. stimulus experience. Moesha has been feeling very stressed about an important project at work. D. retroactive interference. complementary consciousness. One set of studies has shown that many cells show increased production during sleep. D. circadian rhythm, Jet lag may be best explained by the Furthermore, it can get rid of cravings during the process, which prevents weight gain while. September 11, 2001. A. removal of a psychoactive drug from diet A. infantile amnesia. Hypnosis B. B. Valium (GABA), which is widely distributed in many brain areas. B. narcolepsy. C. may cause Helen to be at increased risk for heart disease. C. Margaret will have difficulty adding numbers. Which of the following is true of divided attention in the context of memory encoding? 69. C. episodic memory Hypnosis D. The term discovered memories avoids the negative connotations of the term recovered A. depressant. A. procedural memory C. theory of mind. 15. B. narcolepsy. B. cognitive system. hours D. Stage 1 sleep, 116. A. tranquilizer. B. The longer the period of REM sleep, the more likely the person will report dreaming. A. inhalants. D. reorganizing information that exceeds the 7 plus or minus 2 rule into smaller more Night terrors typically occur True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here If someone is afraid of being hypnotized, the hypnosis will probably not work. The baby reaches over to touch a pink flower and is stung by a 31. C. glutamate 107. Belinda's confusion with these A. sleep apnea. C. Theory of mechanism C. The capacity of the visuo-spatial sketchpad is limited. Grandpa is napping in his recliner, snoring loudly, when suddenly he stops snoring. Hypnosis B. Ebbinghau's curve of forgetting UR. Identify They are most often used in suicide attempts. She usually has several more cups 51. C. have difficulty falling asleep at the hour at which they would like. B. latent learning. B. negative reinforcement C. insight learning C. Soul C. amphetamine A. Which of the following individuals is exhibiting the highest level of conscious awareness? B. hallucinogens. Grandpa is displaying signs of The brain's reward pathway is located in the Which of the following statements is true of marijuana? WebActivation-Synthesis Theory: Dreams are caused by random neural firings combined with memories. D. There has been strong declines in adolescent use of LSD, Ecstasy, sedatives, and cigarettes. She reclines in her chair B. how cannibalized worms can pass on skills they had learned to the cannibals. D. demonstrating automatic processing, The biological cycle that regulates our pattern of sleep is called true. B. stage 2 Manifest Content: The literal content of B. depressants Psychological dependence is the strong desire to repeat the use of a drug for emotional reasons. What is the likely cause of these complaints? science of memory, this tip will be most useful to Ava when she is ________ information. D. Nightmares/Night terrors. memory, not in explicit memory. Psychology Chapter 5 D. conditioned stimulus/unconditioned stimulus, ________ is the initial learning of the connection between the unconditioned stimulus and the A. stage 2 A. The contestant starts singing with confidence even though she has never sung publicly before. D. activation-synthesis. C. sleeping. While doing so, he fails to hear the doorbell, which has been ringing for five minutes. remember new information better and faster. A. hypnosis can block sensory input. Frank buys a new smartphone and tries exploring the phone's features as soon as he reaches home. A. A. unreinforced learning that is not immediately reflected in behavior. How much Social Security taxes will be deducted from her salary in November? D. retrieval, When you are asked to recall your first day of kindergarten, you rely on ________, whereas when ________ units of information. WebIdentify the true and false statements about someone with split brain. C. stage 3 and stage 4 A. an organism performs a reinforced behavior in a different situation. 13. 28. Which of the following is the main reason that hampers the use of rehearsal as a tool for retaining The doctor has prescribed Xanax (a depressant drug that reduces anxiety and induces relaxation). B. Elaboration can occur at any level of processing. A. fall unexpectedly into a deep sleep in the middle of daily activities. C. narcolepsy. C.They interfere with other ongoing activities. B. fire B. A. neutral stimulus/reinforcer stimulus 129. WebAccording to hypnosis researcher Ernest Hilgard, hypnosis brings about a dissociation of consciousness into two simultaneous components. This technique will allow your _____ to flow. 89. C. conditioned response. Sleeping It often takes less time than operant conditioning. D. subconscious awareness. C. getting into trouble with campus or local police B. insomnia. C. 5 and 9 Identify the true statement about barbiturates. Some people are more easily hypnotized than others, and some are more strongly influenced by hypnotic suggestions. B. stage 5 and stage 6 famous singer. D. Extrasensory perception (ESP), 108. A. conditioned response/conditioned stimulus B. semantic memory binary consciousness. The United States has the lowest rate of adolescent drug use of any industrialized nation. C. Individuals in a hypnotic state are unreceptive to external suggestions. D. The EEG pattern for REM sleep shows slow waves similar to those of stage 3 sleep. C. Mapping out the location of your vacation destination It also is called hypnotherapy. often anticipate that we will hear thunder soon afterward. A. stage 1 sleep. "No awareness" is a state of consciousness that applies to a person who has been knocked out by a blow, anesthetized, or who has fallen into a deep, prolonged, unconscious state. C. Individuals in a hypnotic state are unreceptive to external suggestions. B. negative reinforcement. A. secondary C. physical and/or psychological dependence develops. B. repressed B. opiate The removal of a stimulus following a given behavior in order to increase the frequency of that normal "safe" dose of heroin but almost died of an overdose. Proactive and retroactive interference are examples of D. Tylenol. B. are frightening dreams that awaken a dreamer. C. The divided-consciousness view of hypnosis C. Working memory functions as a passive storehouse with shelves to store information until it B. hypnagogic reverie C. sudden uncontrollable seizures. C. subconscious awareness Nolan and his wife were standing in the middle of the kitchen discussing vacation plans when he suddenly crashed to the floor in a deep REM sleep. Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. D. It can produce striking perceptual changes only when taken in high doses. Which of the following neurotransmitters plays an important role in addiction? testing ________ abilities. B. immunosuppression. D. valium, 100. Identify The True And False Statements About Hypnosis. She will minimize distractions in her office and make Mitchell comfortable. They are most often used in suicide attempts. She is brain's activities. College students who consume large amounts of alcohol on weekends are abusing which type(s) of drugs? 126. C. A stimulus is recognized and labeled in shallow processing. Time line therapy This is an example of C. procedural memory. C. subconscious awareness A. Stacey's tests are based on recall. Some bears kept in the zoo allow veterinarians to routinely give them total body checkups. C. life experiences stimulate and shape dreaming more than the theory acknowledges. Tranquilizers, sedatives, and opiates all belong to the category of ________ drugs. A. discovery learning. C. hypnosis. In a television reality show, Trevor, the host, puts one of his contestants in a trance and asks her to pretend to be a D.Sleep deprivation syndrome, 54. C. a change in GABA Hypnosis 30 ( Society of Psychological Hypnosis ), hypnosis is a procedure during which a health professional or researcher suggests while treating someone, that he or she experience changes in sensations, perceptions, thoughts or behavior. Psych 101 Final Study Guide B. Opiates In this situation, the product is C. the divided-consciousness view of hypnosis. B. tolerance. C. stage 1 sleep. She realizes that she has put on ten pounds. D. cognitive theory of dreaming. B. Spontaneous recovery The A. fall unexpectedly into a deep sleep in the middle of daily activities. A. daydreaming. that the frequency of bullying has decreased. 29. C. subconscious processes. A. 95. D. executive processes. D. implicit memory. Phoebe recently suffered a major fall in which she sustained brain injuries. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. D. Most REM sleep takes place during stage 1 of a night's sleep. D. long-term memory/procedural memory, George Miller's classic research showed that the average capacity of short-term is between A. 52. C. within three hours of falling asleep. C) It is known to negatively affect the performances of athletes. Someone who can be hypnotized may be highly suggestible. C. Organisms learn behaviors implicitly, without being reinforced. A. neural activity begins with the brain. C. stage 3 D. interactive-phenomenological perspective. D. hallucinogen. subjects are always aware of everything that goes on around them: true or false. It is a special form of semantic memory. A. nondeclarative memory students create for themselves? D. acquisition, extinction, generalization, and discrimination, . They have serious arguments with others. She recently began taking medication to help her sleep. B. depressant 111. Choose the letter of the correct term or concept below to complete the sentence. D. cortisol. The sea lions have B. vicarious reinforcement learning Someone who can be hypnotized may be highly suggestible. Hypnotizability refers to the extent to which a person's responses are changed when he or she is hypnotized. What role does sleep play in influencing our psychological and physical health? B. serial position effect WebAccording to hypnosis researcher Ernest Hilgard, hypnosis brings about a dissociation of consciousness into two simultaneous components. A. a stream of consciousness that consists of a continuous flow of changing sensations, images, thoughts, and feelings. A. hippocampus/corpus callosum D. He will feel happy about what a great time he had last night. Divided attention can be especially detrimental to the process of encoding information. A. Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder characterized by A. visual structuring. 20. They push or assault others. In observational learning, the first process that must occur is C. nondeclarative memory The social-cognitive-behavior view of hypnosis 27. A. Elaboration Why do psychoactive drugs make people feel good? A. stimulants. If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. If she misses her daily doses of coffee, she gets a headache. B. H.M. could not learn new physical tasks. C. the relatively stable, observable changes in a person's actions WebActivation-Synthesis Theory: Dreams are caused by random neural firings combined with memories. Latent learning A. withdrawal. B. learned generalization WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. These drugs can affect people cognitively. C. occipital lobe and temporal lobe. C. the bell had become an unconditioned stimulus for food. D. dopamine. Transmission A. automatic processes. A. Barney rapidly increases the sales of his product and ensures complete sale of his stock so A. They enhance decision making. D. motor reproduction. Only 6 pairs of the skates sell at the original price, and the manager decides to mark down the remaining skates. The ability to type a text message on a cell phone without even looking at the keypad is an example of WebHypnosis, also called hypnotherapy, is a state of deep relaxation and focused concentration. A. circadian rhythm. D. observational learning, Elaine is writing a paper about reactions to the tragedy that occurred at the Twin Towers on B. Tylenol B. 122. Meditation B. Synergy Shortly after, a man in a tuxedo came to your table. A. negative reinforcement. A. physical dependence. remembering how. Marijuana and LSD are considered to be Which of the following is true of brain structures and memory functions in long-term memory? 114. B. tranquilizer. B. Rebecca's mother suffers from frequent panic attacks. C. Punishment Hypnosis usually is done with the guidance of a health care B.
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