They thought that the curve was placed around the leg at the knee and fired that way. However, any soldier or marine who tried to fire a captured Type 89 in this fashion received a severe bruise (and sometimes a broken thigh bone) from the hefty recoil. Sold. Production began in 1932 and continued through 1945. Also included is an original inert Type 89 mortar grenade round which was original Japanese manufacture then used by US Military for training is totally inert. [6], The Type 89 discharger saw service at the Battle of Khalkhin Gol in Manchuria during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Thanks, Mike 03-18-2018, 03:38 AM #2 MAP ? $250 GG-2127 WW2 Hungarian Helmet with post War liner. (1) WWII Japanese 37mm brass round. Weighing approximately 2 pounds (910g), it was known as the Type 89 50mm shell, and was made in high explosive (HE), incendiary and smoke variants. Rare shell. In the scope of early 20th century warfare, the military of the Empire of Japan in many cases punched above their weight class. Why the Japanese knee mortar terrified Marines in WWII - We Are The Mighty Arrowood completely agreed: The Jap knee mortar gives us hell. The curved T-shaped base of the Type 89 seemed to reinforce this belief. Join firearm expert and historian, Ian McCollum, as we take a look at some Japanese World War II Firearms such as the Type 92 Japanese Heavy Machine Gun, Hama Type 2 Pistol, Type 90 3 Barreled Naval Flare, Type 89 Knee Mortar and other interesting weapons. (dog nursery)DOG DIAMOND :: Sign up for the ARFCOM weekly newsletter and be entered to win a free ARFCOM membership. The Type 89 shell could be adjusted to ranges of 393 to 2,132 feet. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. The Army was an infantry-heavy organization that lacked much in the way of the modern heavy weaponry other armies enjoyed. Every Japanese rifle platoon consisted of three squads of riflemen and a fourth grenade discharger squad fielding three or four knee mortars. Deactivated Type 89 "knee" mortars sell for $1,500 to $2,000. I began by stating that American soldiers thought it was fired off the leg and as soon as this was translated he suddenly became highly animated, waving his hands with fingers spread back and forth and obviously say No No No in Japanese! Features some original paint with traces of a red band at the top, with much paint lost to oxidation. In June of that year they deployed to Wellington, New Zealand. when seller Mike brings in a World War II-era Japanese knee mortar for Rick Harrison to inspect. We assume no liability associated with misuse of our products. Mike knows he's not getting $2,000 if that's the price Rick would want to sell it for this would leave no room for the pawnbroker to profit but when Rick offers $1,100 for it, Mike is bummed, as he had hoped for significantly more. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. Japanese WWII Ordnance & Markings - Inert-Ord.Net The two-inch mortar, however, was issued only at the rate of one per platoon. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. WW2 WWII Japanese 50mm Type 89 Knee Mortar Round inert The weapon was designated the Type 89 in 1929. A single Japanese rifle company could field as many as 12 grenade dischargers. He is seen still serving with 5/11 during the Korean War as well, making his service span from 1939/40 to 1953! A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). Craig says that the four-digit serial number on this knee mortar indicates that it was an earlier model, making it more valuable. That's much safer for the weapon's operator, at least. Being triggered rather than drop fired, the knee mortar could also be braced against a tree trunk and fired almost horizontally. This marking is written right to left, and would be read: SHOWA (current reigning emperor) Juu-Hachi Nen (18th year of reign - 1943), probably the 8th month of August. Sell one like this Similar sponsored items Feedback on our suggestions WWII Japanese Ceramic Hand Grenade Shell $299.99 Free shipping 7 watchers WW2 Japanese Army Mortar Shooting Observation Textbook Manual Imperial Military $158.00 It was nicknamed "Knee Mortar" by Allied forces. WWII Japanese Type 89 50mm "Knee Mortar" Round INERT WWII Japanese Type 89 Knee mortar round. Measures 2 inches wide 5.75 inches in overall height, and the bottom propellant cup charge still unscrews. It was said they could put a round right in your back packet. But will Craig's appraisal of the Model 89 knee mortar be too high for Rick to pay? GG-2135 WWII Japanese Soldiers camouflage body net. In fact, at its maximum range it took the grenade more than 13-seconds to reach its target. Mike's dad had served in WWII and brought some stuff back from his tour, including this deadly weapon. If you are lucky enough to find a working one that is transferable under NFA as a Class III Firearm on a Form 4, they run closer to $4,000. K-Mart Classics: Remingtons Nylon Rimfires Engineered To Last. Self-Concept and Organizational Behavior Types of Values 68 Learning through Experience Chapter Summary 56 Key Terms 56 88 89 Case Study 3.1: Hy Dairies, Inc. 90 Case Study 2.1: SK Telecom Goes Egalitarian in a Hierarchical Society 57 Case Study 3.2: How Failure Breeds Success 91 58 Class Exercise 3.3: The Learning Exercise (October 19, 2001 . The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. It bears original Japanese markings and still has the arming pin present. Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. There are also a few arsenal markings on the body of the round, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. 5th Battalion 11th Marines was activated on 1 May 1942 at New River, North Carolina. By setting the Type 89 discharger at a fixed angle of 45 degrees, and varying distance to target by adjusting the size of a variable chamber space inside the discharger mechanism, soldiers could adjust fire onto multiple targets at varying ranges while firing the contact-detonated 50 mm shell through a single small clearing in the jungle canopy. It retains 80-90% of its original finish but is missing the lanyard. The Imperial Japanese Army issued three Type 89s per platoon, making it their most widely used infantry fire support weapon. The fuze still has an intact spring in the nose, and has the original arming pin as well as the pull string, which definitely looks to be original. Japanese Type 89 50mm Knee Mortar - College Hill Arsenal Excellent Condition. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. The Japanese Knee Mortar - Carbines for Collectors In the US, the ATF considers it a Destructive Device. This Japanese model 89 knee mortar round has a small Tokyo arsenal symbol punched into the side along with other markings, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. (1) WWII Japanese Type 97 fragmentation grenade. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. Sighting capability, as such, consisted of only a line marked on the barrel itself, although some models captured by the Americans on Attu Island in the Aleutians also featured a small bubble level. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. The method worked equally well when firing from deep trenches or pits, or between various building obstructions when fighting inside a built-up town or city. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. Every display machinegun and machine gun parts set and gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). We'll see! Organizational Behavior [PDF] [7iveh1ld0400] Designed in 1929, the Model 89 knee mortar was used to improve the accuracy of grenades and with around 120,000 used during World War II, it's safe to say it got the job done to the. All threebody parts have the number 900 stamped on them. Cookies help us deliver our Services. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). This is one of those rare items that doesn't come up too often." Initially, weapon model numbers were based on the year of the reign of the various emperors. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 921(a)(16) defines antique firearms as all guns manufactured prior to 1899. Epic 22 Pocket Pistol: The Beretta 71 Jaguar. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. By placing an order, the buyer represents that he/she is in compliance with the law and will utilize the items in a lawful manner. Serial "11127" on base and on barrel. Gee Colin. Sergeant Land served with multiple pre war Marine Corps reserved units but is seen as serving mostly with the 5th Battalion, 11th Marines with an Artillery Battery. While conducting a museum tour for a Japanese-American family group, including their grandfather a former soldier we came to an example of the Type 89 50mm Knee Mortar. events, and resources, What Made the Dreaded Type 89 Knee Mortar So Damaging. Smith & Wesson Model 586: Reviewing A .357 Revolver With Class. Ammunition, when found, is inert (hopefully) and even then often sells for over $200 apiece. Mar 22, 2023 LOT OF 55 ORIGINAL WWII GERMAN POSTCARDS $40. The inert ordnance measures 5 1/2" tall and has a type 88 brass fuze which is clearly marked and has the original rope and pin. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theater of World War II. This made it possible for Type 89 operators to shoot, pack up, and relocate before their round even hit the target. The Type 89 grenade discharger (, Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Theater of World War II. Be the first to know of our latest discoveries and exclusive offers. The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. They participated in the following campaigns: Inchon/Seoul CampaignBattle of Chosin ReservoirEast/Central FrontWestern Front, Following the war the battalion remained in Korea and participated in the occupation of the Korean Demilitarized Zone from August 1953 until March 1955 when they relocated to MCB Camp Pendleton. It has been de-milled with a bar welded inside and an oblong hole neatly cut in the side. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant? Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. (2) WWII Imperial Japanese Type 89 (50mm) knee mortar round. These new, lightweight 60mm mortars are designed for much the same purpose as the venerable Japanese Type 89. Name already in use - github.com Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. The Type 89 could fire several different types of grenades but its most popular was the dedicated Type 89 projectile (catchy designation). To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. Item Description Original Items: Only One Available. WWII JAPANESE TYPE 89 MORTAR ROUND & GRENADE LOT Lot of 4 WWII Japanese Inert ordnance. To fire, the gunner removed the fuses safety pin and dropped the bomb tail first down the muzzle of the knee mortar. Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History 14 November 1851 - Moby-Dick, a novel by Herman Melville, is published in the USA. The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. By using our Services, you agree to our use of cookies. $595 GG-2133 Japanese 25MM Anti Aircraft shell. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. The Mortar round is inert and can never be used as a weapon or for its original intended purpose, therefore complies with BATF guidelines regarding inert ordnance. The Type 89 "Knee Mortar" was one of the more unorthodox weapons of WWII, but nevertheless a lethal addition to Imperial Japan's wartime arsenal. These 30-ounce beauties are about the size of todays individual soda bottles. However, when US troops tried to test fire recycled knee mortars from the knee, bad things happened. The Japanese Knee Mortar That Terrified Enemies - warhistoryonline They were re-designated on 1 January 1943 as the 4th Battalion, 11th Marines. Original WW2 Japanese T89 Knee Mortar Round | #141909017 The Type 89 heavy grenade discharger was adopted in 1929, but production did not begin until 1932. Get Guns.com offers and news!! Weighing approximately two pounds (approx. The Type 89 grenade discharger, commonly known as the "knee mortar" was a Japanese light infantry weapon introduced in 1929 which blurs the lines between grenade launcher and mortar.Like a mortar, it fires propelled explosive bombs in a high-angle indirect fire role, but it has a rifled barrel and uses a range adjustment mechanism very different from most mortars. Technically known as the Hachikyu Shiki Jutekidanto, or 89 Model Heavy Grenade Discharger, the new weapon featured a wide variety of improvements over the old Type 10 and had almost universally replaced the former weapon by 1941. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. It was often used in such a way to shoot through the firing slits of bunkers. The Japanese referred to the Type 89 as the Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant, or Year 89 Grenade Discharger. The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. Type 89 Japanese WWII 50mm Knee Mortar Grenade - Guns International Very few mortars have a rifled barrel, can fire directly, or fire by trigger such as the Type 89 can. As part of this effort, the Japanese Army had adopted by 1932 a set of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. Features original paint with a yellow band on body and a red band at the top. Public Auction Sale: Antiques & Collectibles - Ends March 30th @ 6pm The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. Wwii Japanese Type 89 Knee Mortar Round Inert The Japanese Army had three Type 89 in one platoon, it is the world's most used infantry support weapon. Inert. That term "knee mortar" is not a translation from the original Japanese name for the weapon; rather, Craig tells Rick that American soldiers came up with the term from a misunderstanding of how the weapon was used. [7] Some were also used by the Vit Minh during First Indochina War[8] and by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War. Ww2 Japanese Type 89 Grenade Discharger (Knee Mortar) Leather Cover All orders are subject to acceptance by IMA Inc, which reserves the right to refuse any order. Clearly, he really wanted that weapon. Think of it as kind of an M79 grenade launcher on steroids. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. The Mortar round is inert and can never be used as a weapon or for its original intended purpose, therefore complies with BATF guidelines governing ordnance. [5] The method worked equally well when firing from deep trenches or pits, or between various building obstructions when fighting inside a built-up town or city.[5]. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. This new Type 89 shell engaged the mortar barrels rifling for increased stability and accuracy and boasted a greatly improved maximum range of 770 yards. Measures 2 inches wide 5.75 inches in overall height, and the bottompropellant cup charge still unscrews. Measures approx. 900 g), it was known as the Type 89 50mm shell, and was made in high explosive (HE), incendiary and smoke variants. Not eligible for payment with Paypal or Amazon. ), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II . Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Weighing approximately two pounds (approx. Here, an American Marine demonstrates a preferred firing position for one of the weapons after its capture. All Images and Text Copyright 2003-2023 International Military Antiques Inc. All Rights Reserved. This marking is written right to left, and would be read: SHOWA (current reigning emperor) Juu-Hachi Nen (18th year of reign - 1943), probably the4 month of April. To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. Actually misnamed, this Japanese light infantry weapon earned the respect of the American soldiers who encountered it. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. Graduated range scales for the two main types of projectiles were etched onto the stem of the tube that housed the trigger assembly. Smoke, incendiary, practice and flare projectiles were also available. The soldier who carried it wore two pouches to hold 8 rounds. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. However, any soldier or marine who tried to fire a captured Type 89 in this fashion received a severe bruise (and sometimes a broken thigh bone) from the hefty recoil. Japanese WWII "Knee" Mortar, non functioning scale model. Legal Notice - International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and local laws. This gun would also have to be able to reach out and touch a machine gun nest at ranges impossible for hand-held grenades. The 'knee mortar' was among the most peculiar weapons that the Japanese Army brought with it to battlefields in China and elsewhere in the 1930s and 1940s. Using this system, the Type 91 grenades could be launched through jungle cover or through small openings without the danger of premature detonation in the event the grenade struck an object on its way to the target. The shell consisted of a point detonating fuse, a grenade body filled with about one-third of a pound of high explosive, and a propellant assembly that screwed onto the bottom of the grenade body prior to firing. Using the similar Type 10 mortar as a starting point, Japanese engineers created a portable bloop gun that fired grenades. Please see our. This is a genuine Japanese late World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. Related research topic ideas. Conversely, the standard American infantry rifle company had only three 60mm mortars in a separate weapons platoon. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. Their creed stressed relentless offensive action seeking a quick decision and emphasizing spiritual factors including zealous dedication and fighting spirit. Type 89 Japanese WWII 50mm Knee Mortar Grenade Description: This is a very nice example of a Type 89 World War 2, Japanese Army 50mm "Knee" mortar round grenade. Please see our. All Rights Reserved, Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant, or Year 89 Grenade Discharger, The Japanese Type 89 'Knee Mortar': Confusingly simple (VIDEO). Journal articles: 'Highfield Hall Community Centre' - Grafiati It was in Japanese service from 1929 until 1945 and it was widely used by the Japanese Imperial Army. Original Japanese WWII Type 89 Knee Mortar 50mm Grenade Discharger on Jan 14, 2018. . The Season 7 episode "Wouldn't It Be Ice?" The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II. Nice WWII era Japanese Type 89 50mm "Knee Mortar" Round. Impasse. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. When fired from the Type 89 discharger, the Type 91 fragmentation grenade was fitted with a propellant base and time fuse. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. It fired a 50mm mortar bomb through its rifled barrel to an effective firing range of 120M (131 yards) although it could reach out to 670M (732 yards). Moby-Dick; or, The Whale is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. The Type 89 discharger and its ammunition was responsible for many Chinese and later, Allied casualties after the start of World War II, For questions or accessibility help - please call (908) 903-1200. However, it is ultimately the responsibility of the buyer to be in compliance of laws that govern their specific location. It differs from the earlier Type 10 grenade discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. This led quickly to the weapon being referred to as the leg mortar. When US troops captured these weapons, a bad translation of this moniker led to the term knee mortar and it has stuck. Inert. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. An updated version, the L9A1 51mm mortar, is in use today. Type 89 grenade discharger | Military Wiki | Fandom IMA works diligently to be aware of these ever changing laws and obeys them accordingly. answers this question with a resounding "Yes!" However, it is ultimately the responsibility of the buyer to be in compliance of laws that govern their specific location. They come in fast, thick, and accurate. Original Japanese WWII Type 89 Knee Mortar 50mm Grenade Discharger If you need more pictures or have anyquestions please ask. IMA considers all antique guns offered on our website as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. During the war they participated in the following campaigns: Battle of GuadalcanalEastern New GuineaNew BritainBattle of PeleliuBattle of Okinawa. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade and mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. IMA works diligently to be aware of these ever changing laws and obeys them accordingly. Offered here is an original WWII Japanese Army carrying case for the type 89 grenade launcher, commonly miss-identified as a knee mortar by allied troops. Jayne Haugen Olson . The Type 89 could fire two types of grenades or shells: the Type 91 grenade, which was a normal infantry fragmentation grenade adapted to the Type 89 discharger, and the Type 89 50mm shell, which was an impact-detonated shell with considerably more explosive power. Every display grenade, mortar, bomb, or destructive device sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable and inert according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). A British ally in World War I, Japan sent military observers to the western front. Features some original paint withtraces of a red band at the top,with much paint lost to oxidation. The inert ordnance measures 5 1/2 tall and has a type 88 brass fuze which is clearly marked and has the original rope and pin. Features original paint with a yellow band on the body and a red band at the top. Condition Report: Very good. This product is not available for international shipping. With the legality of purchasing the Model 89 knee mortar cleared, the second most important question for Rick is this: How much is it worth? The nose igniter is still present inside of the fuze, and the top unscrews to examine the fuze interior. Today, the visage of the knee mortar lives on in the form of the commando mortar, models of which are currently being manufactured in Austria, Chile, Spain, Turkey, South Africa, and elsewhere. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. Wwii Japanese Type 89 Mortar Round & Grenade Lot Very nice condition with the original paint and string and all matching numbered parts. International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and Local laws. Looks can be deceiving, though, and Model 89s were actually thrust into the ground. The Type 89 Knee Mortar itself, even in demilled condition, will typically bring $1000-1500. Remington's Nylon 66 semi-automatic .22 LR rifles have grown from 1950s bargain buys to 21st century collectors darlings. Type 10 grenade launchers are far less common and will fetch up to $3,000.